「医学口语」医务英语会话：肚子痛

「医学口语」医务英语会话：肚子痛

　　在国外就医需要知道一些基本的对话交流。以下是小编为大家精心整理的医务英语会话：肚子痛，欢迎大家阅读参考!

　　一、句子　Sentence Patterns

　　大夫：请进。你哪里不舒服?

　　Doctor: Please come in. What seems to be the trouble?

　　病人：肚子不舒服。我想可能是昨晚吃得太多了。

　　Patient: Its my stomach. I think probably I had too much at supper yesterday evening.

　　大夫：你昨晚吃了些什么，能告诉我吗?

　　Doctor: Can you tell me what you had for supper yesterday evening?

　　病人：海鲜，烤鸭。种类很多，有的我叫不出名儿。

　　Patient: Seafood, roastduck. Oh, a great variety of things, I cant name them exactly.

　　大夫：你呕吐过没有?

　　Doctor: Have you vomitted?

　　病人：呕吐过。昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。

　　Patient: Yes, I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.

　　大夫：我明白了。你得做一个大便检查。我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。

　　Doctor: I see. Now you have to get your stools tested. Ill write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.

　　病人：好吧。待会儿见，大夫。

　　Patient: All right, doctor. Ill see you later.

　　大夫：待会儿见。

　　Doctor: See you later.

　　病人：大夫，这是我的化验报告。

　　Patient: Here my report, Doctor.

　　大夫：请坐。让我看看。没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。我给你开点药。吃了这些药你会感觉好多了。接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。

　　Doctor: Take your seat, and let me have a look. Its nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food. I will prescribe you some medicine for it to make you feel better. I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.

　　病人：我会照你说的去做。谢谢您，大夫。

　　Patient: I will follow your advice. Thanks a lot.

　　大夫：不客气。

　　Doctor: You are welcome.

　　二、句子　Sentence Patterns

　　你呕吐过没有?

　　Have you vomitted?

　　昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。

　　I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.

　　你得做一个大便检查。

　　Now you have to get your stools tested.

　　我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。

　　Ill write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me.

　　没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。

　　Its nothing serious, only indigestion due to too much oily food.

　　接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。

　　I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.

　　三、句子　Sentence Patterns

　　（D = 医生 P = 病人 ）

　　（D = doctor P = patient）

　　医生：我已经给你做了最后一次检查，一切正常，可以出院了。

　　D： I have made the last check-up for you， and all is right. You can dischargefromhospital.

　　病人：是吗？ 那太好了。

　　P： Is that so Its really good news.

　　医生：你已经住了三星期医院了，是吗

　　D： You have been in the hospital for 3 weeks， havent you

　　病人：正好三星期。

　　P： Exactly 3 weeks.

　　医生：这是你的出院证，我叫护士马上到住院处取你的账单。然后你就可以办理出院手续了。

　　D： This is your discharge certificate. Ill senda nurse to fetch your bill at the Admission Office and then you can go through the discharge formalities.

　　病人：谢谢！出院后我应该做些什么？有何建议？

　　P： Thank you！ What should I do after I go home Any suggestion

　　医生：首先精神不要太紧张，好好休息；第二，戒烟戒酒，加强营养；第三，洗澡时不要

　　刺激手术切口；最后，要定期来查空腹血糖和做心电图检查。

　　D： Firstly， avoid any mental stress and have a good rest. Secondly， give up smoking and drinking. Have more nutritious food. Thirdly， dont stimulate the incision when you have a bath. Finally， come to have examinations of fasting sugar and ECG regularly.

　　病人：我会听你的。

　　P： Ill follow what you say.

　　医生：你的账单来了。一共1600 元。你可以用现金，也可用支票付款。

　　D： Here comes your bill. Altogether 1600 Yuan. You may pay either in cash or cheque.

　　病人：我想用支票付帐。

　　P： I will pay in cheque.

　　医生：你没遗忘什么东西吧

　　D： Have you made sure you havent left anything behind

　　病人：我想没有。真的非常感谢你们大家。

　　P： I dont think so. I’m really very grateful to you all.

　　医生：不用谢，这是我们的职责。

　　D： Dont mention it. That’s our job.

　　病人：我可以请教几个关于锻炼的问题吗

　　P： May I ask you a few questions about exercises

　　医生：当然可以。问吧。

　　D： By all means. Please go ahead.

　　病人：像我这种病人做哪种运动合适呢？

　　P： What kind of sports fit the patients like me

　　医生：做有氧运动如散步、划船、滑冰、打羽毛球等耐力性活动就适合你，这些运动

　　可提高肌肉运氧能力，改善你的心肺功能。

　　D： Doing aerobic exercises such as jogging， rowing， skating， playing badminton and otherendurance exercises are all good for you. They enhance the ability of muscle to use oxygen and improve heart and lung fitness.

　　病人：再次感谢你的建议和治疗。

　　P： Once again thank you for your suggestion and your treatment.

　　Related sentence patterns

　　You cant return to your work right now.你不能马上恢复工作。

　　Get much outdoor exercise.多做室外活动。

　　Keep a diet.饮食要有规律。

　　You are going to be discharged the day after tomorrow.你后天就可以出院了。

　　The doctor has written a certificate for you 医生已给你写了出院证。

　　I really feel strong and fit.我真觉得有健康有强壮。

　　Have you got thinner since you fell ill 你生病以来瘦了没有？

　　You can go home tomorrow. Congratulations！明天你可以出院了，祝贺你！

　　All the doctors and nurses here are very kind. Ill always remember you.

　　这里的医生和护士都很好，我回记住你们的。

　　It is our responsibility.这是我们的职责。

　　The exercises which occur without oxygen are called anaerobic.

　　运动中不需要氧的就是无氧运动。

　　Such exercises as weight-lifting are anaerobic， which require brief spurts of intense effort. They improve muscle strength or build up speed.

　　比如举重就是无氧运动，他需要短时间内用力屏气，这种运动增强了肌肉的力量，加快了运动的速度。

　　Ive benefited a lotfromyour advice.

　　与你交谈我受益匪浅。

　　Continue taking the medecineand come to the hospital regularly. Once your illness worsens， see the doctor at once.

　　继续吃药， 定期到医院检查，一旦病情恶化就马上看医生。

　　单词　Words

　　seafood　　n. 海鲜

　　roastduck　　n. 烤鸭

　　vomit　　vi. 呕吐

　　bathroom　　n. 厕所

　　laboratory　　n. 化验室

　　indigestion　　n. 消化不良

　　oily　　adj. 油腻

　　avoid　　vt. 避免

　　短语　Phrases

　　a great variety of things　　种类很多

　　made several trips to the bathroom　　上了好几趟厕所

　　get your stools tested　　做一个大便检查

　　write out a slip　　开一张化验单

　　take your seat　　请坐

　　due to　　因为，由于

　　相关单词　Related Words

　　bellyache　　肚子痛

　　enteritis　　肠炎

　　gastralgia　　胃痛

　　gastritis　　胃炎

　　appendictis　　阑尾炎

　　enterogastritis　　肠胃炎

　　constipation　　便秘

　　nephritis　　肾炎

　　diabetes　　糖尿病

　　uraemia　　尿毒症

　　urethritis　　尿道炎

　　cystitis　　膀胱炎

　　diarrhoea　　痢疾

　　dysentery　　痢疾

　　piles　　痔疮

　　haememorrhoids　　痔疮

　　门诊组outpatient unit/section

　　住院组inpatient admissions

　　秘书室administration office

　　院长室superintendent

　　挂号柜台registration

　　感染控制委员会infectioncontrol commission

　　营养部food & nutrition department

　　总务室general affairs office

　　总务组general affairs section

　　医品组quality assurance section

　　医勤组medical service section

　　医学工程室medical engineering office

　　医 副院长室medical deputy superintendent

　　药剂科主任室 pharmacy chief

　　床科部中医科chinese medicine 中医科-内科chinese internal medicine

　　中医科-针灸科chinese acupuncture

　　小儿科pediatrics

　　小儿科-心脏pediatric cardiology

　　小儿科-外科pediatric surgery

　　小儿科-心肺pediatric cardiopulmonary

　　小儿科-感染pediatric infectious diseases

　　小儿科-胃肠pediatric gastroenterology

　　小儿科-眼科pediatric ophthalmology

　　小儿科-神经科pediatric neurology

　　小儿科-遗传科pediatricgenetics

　　小儿科-预防注射pediatric vaccinations

　　床科部小儿科-一般门诊pediatrics

　　相关短语　Related Phrases

　　have a pain in the chest　　胸口痛

　　have a pain in the abdomen　　肚子痛

　　hav e a pain in the back　　背痛

　　have a pain in the ear　　耳痛

　　have a pain in the loins　　腰痛

　　have a running nose　　流鼻涕

　　have a stuffed-up nose　　鼻子不通

　　have a bad cough　　咳嗽得厉害

　　bring up phlegm when coughing　　咳嗽有痰

　　tougue heavily coated　　舌苔很厚

　　have a foul breath　　口臭

　　have a bitter taste in ones mouth　　口发苦

　　run with tears　　流泪

　　have watery eyes　　流泪

　　相关表达方式　Related Expression

　　I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)

　　我头疼。(肚子疼，牙疼，耳头疼)

　　I have got a sore back. (sore throat, sore leg, sore eye)

　　我腰疼。(嗓子疼，腿疼，眼睛疼)

　　I have got a pain in my belly.

　　我肚子疼。

　　I have diarrhoea.

　　我拉肚子了。

　　I have a splitting headache.

　　我头痛得快要裂开似的。

　　I hace been having pains in my chest recently.

　　最近我一直胸口痛。

　　I have been losing sleep.

　　我最近一直失眠。

　　I have been throwing up.

　　我最近一直呕吐。

　　I have got a bad appetite.

　　我的胃口不好。

　　I have a ringing in my ears.

　　我耳朵嗡嗡作响。

　　My right eardrum has been infected.

　　我的右耳鼓被感染了。

　　My weight fell from eighty pounds to sity pounds.

　　我的体重从80磅一下减到了60 磅。