英语写作技巧及要领介绍

英语写作技巧及要领介绍

　　下面是语文迷小编为大家整理提供的英语写作技巧以及关联词，供大家阅读参考。

　　英语写作技巧之一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

　　原句：While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

　　修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.

　　原句：When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.

　　修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

　　英语写作技巧之二：删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

　　句：The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

　　修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

　　注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

　　英语写作技巧之三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

　　Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call.

　　写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。

　　关联词的积累

　　1.提出观点不要只用I think，要学会用：

　　As far as I am concerned

　　In my opinion

　　From my point of view

　　From my perspective

　　The way I see it

　　2.转折不要只用but， 要多用：

　　However,

　　nevertheless, nonetheless,

　　Whereas

　　Some people like fat meat, whereas other people hate it.

　　转折也可用比喻：as a coin has two sides(就象硬币有两面一样), …(陈述转折内容)

　　3.表递进的：

　　In addition, in addition to, additionally,

　　what is more, moreover, furthermore,

　　more importantly，

　　what is worse (更槽糕的是)

　　4.表示“事实上”：

　　In fact,

　　as a matter of fact,

　　actually

　　5.表总结：

　　in conclusion, as a result,

　　all in all 总而言之

　　In short,

　　In a word, 一句话讲

　　Taking into consideration,

　　Taking into account all the factors that I have mentioned above, it is safe to draw a conclusion that …

　　6.表示因此：

　　Consequently,

　　Hence,

　　Therefore,

　　Thus,

　　as a result,

　　resultingly

　　7.表因为：

　　because of

　　due to,

　　owing to,

　　thanks to,

　　as a result of,

　　8.虽然

　　Although, even though, even if, though

　　Proud as these nobles are, …

　　As flattered as I am, I would say no.

　　In spite of, despite

　　I love you in spite of that.

　　9.比较：

　　In comparison with,

　　compared to,

　　compared with

　　She’s nothing compared to you.

　　10.表最后：

　　Finally,

　　eventually,

　　in the end,

　　at last,

　　ultimately,

　　11.表示程度的副词词组亦非常重要，会使文章看起来比较成熟、辨证：

　　To some extent 在某种程度上讲

　　To some degree 在某种程度上讲

　　To a large part 在很大程度上说

　　In a sense 在某种意义上讲

　　In general, generally 大体上说

　　Generally speaking 一般地讲

　　In some cases 在有些情况下

　　Basically 基本上

　　Broadly speaking 宽泛地讲

　　12.其他(要尽可能多用在文章中。始终牢记内容次要，而语言形式第一位。内容服务于形式)：

　　Not only, but also

　　Neither nor, either or

　　Instead of, instead

　　For example, for instance (替换使用), take … for example

　　Be likely to

　　Be able to

　　Speaking of, when it comes to …

　　When it comes to food, he is really picky.

　　In terms of 根据

　　First of all, second of all

　　Above all,

　　Significantly,

　　The more, the more