形容词变比较级规则及例词

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标签: 比较级 形容词 规则

管理员

摘要:

  变化规则:  1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er;  (1)单音节词  如:small→smaller short→shorter  tall→taller great→greater  (2)双音节词  如:clever→cleverer narrow→narrower  2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比……

  变化规则:

  1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er;

  (1)单音节词

  如:small→smaller short→shorter

  tall→taller great→greater

  (2)双音节词

  如:clever→cleverer narrow→narrower

  2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r;

  如:large→larger nice→nicer able→abler

  3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er;

  如:big→bigger hot→hotter fat→fatter

  4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er;

  如:easy→easier heavy→heavier

  busy→busier happy→happier

  5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more;

  如:beautiful→more beautiful

  different→more different

  easily→more easily