商务英语考试高级写作全真试题提供参考 WRITING PART ONE The bar chart below shows the number of complaints made by consumers about different types c products and services in the years 1994 and 1997. Using the information from the bar charts,……
商务英语考试高级写作全真试题提供参考
WRITING
PART ONE
· The bar chart below shows the number of complaints made by consumers about different types c products and services in the years 1994 and 1997.
· Using the information from the bar charts, write a short report summarising the changes that took place between 1994 and 1997.
· Write about 100 words on your answer sheet.
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PART TWO
Question 52
· Your company or organisation is becoming more successful. In order for this success to continue, you want to expand and increase the budget of your department. The Directors have asked you to write a report saying why your department needs extra money.
· Write the report, explaining why your department needs more money, and include the following points:
· whether extra staff are needed (and, if so, why)
· whether changes to the office space and equipment should be made
· what plans you have for future development
· how the investment would generate extra business
· Write 200 - 250 words on your Answer Sheet.
WRITING
QUESTIONS 46 and 47 PART ONE
Question 46
You are the training manager of a company which has won a large export order. You have been asked to organize foreign language training for some of your staff.
Write a memo of 40-50 words to staff:
explaining why the courses are necessary
saying which members of staff should attend
announcing when the courses will start
Write on your Answer Sheet.
RART TWO
Question 47
Your company exports to a number of countries around the world. The company is looking for new agents for international freight.
Read the two advertisements below, on which you have made some notes.
Then, using the notes, write a short report for the Export Sales Manager, covering all your points and saying which agent you recommend.
Write 120-140 words.
Write on your Answer Sheet.
Detailed Guide to BEC 2 Listening 3
PART THREE
This part consists of an interview, conversation, discussion or presentation and involves 1 or 2 speakers. The questions take the form of 8 multiple-choice questions, each comprising 3 options: 1 correct option and 2 distractors. It is necessary for you to listen very carefully to the talk, looking at
the multiple-choice questions as you listen.
Try to answer each multiple-choice question as quickly as possible. If you spend too long thinking about the answer to a certain question, you may miss an important part of the talk. In any case, you will lose your place in the talk and find it harder to answer the next question. It is extremely important to try to follow the talk and the questions at the same time, matching each multiple-choice question with the appropriate part of the talk., Above all, try not to worry too much if you don t hear the answer to a multiple-choice question.Read the next one or two questions (or even more, if necessary) and try to listen for the particular topic or subject of each question in the talk.
In the following example, a salesman is talking to a potential business customer. As you listen, you must decide which sentence is correct and mark the appropriate letter (A, B or C).
You hear.
You will hear a negotiation between a salesman and a potential customer.The salesman is trying to sell a number of fax machines to a certain business while someone in the business is trying to negotiate the best price and terms. Choose the correct ending for each of the sentences 1 - 8. Mark one letter A, B or C for the ending you choose.
S1: Thank you very much for the demonstration of the new fax machine which you re marketing. I can tell you now that we re very interested in purchasing a quantity for our branch offices as well as for our headquarters. This will involve about 40 machines in all - provided that we can reach a
suitable agreement with you.
S2: I m very happy to heart hat. I m sure you ll find the machines very reliable indeed.
S1: Can you give me again the minimum price per machine - bearing in mind that we re talking about as many as 40 machines?
S2: Well, our normal wholesale price including delivery works out at RMB9,000 per machine. But we can let you have a 12 per cent discount
for any order of over 20 machines.
S1: Actually, we were hoping for a discount of up to 20 per cent.
S2: Oh dear, I m afraid that isn t going to be possible. I d be in trouble with my company manager if I agreed to such a large discount. 12 per cent is our usual discount on bulk orders. I ll tell you what I ll do. I ll see my supervisor and try my best to get a further 3 per cent for
you. That ll give you a total of 15 per cent discount.
S1: Is there any further discount for early settlement?
S2: Oh dear. Our chief accountant won t be very happy. but we can sometimes make a reduction of 2 per cent if the bill is settled in full within ten days.
S1: At the other extreme, would a 6-month credit period be acceptable to you?
S2: I m afraid not. If we do give you a 15 per cent discount, it ll use up almost all of our profit, and we ll require payment within one month. I just can t do anything about extending that it s simply not going to be possible for us.
S1: I understand, but what about warranty? What s the period of warranty on these machines?
S2: It s 6 months, but I can make an exception in your case and give you a one-year warranty period.
S1: So that s free repairs if any machines develop a fault within a one-year period. But what happens if any of the machines break down after a year?
S2: Well, we have a special scheme: it s RMB2,000 or so for a years cover. And we guarantee to carry out any repairs on site within 24 hours provided that the machines are used in offices within the city. If you phone us before ten o clock in the morning, we usually come out to your office or factory the same day. Outside the city ft will obviously take longer. Occasionally, we may even ask you to send the faulty machine to our nearest factory.
S1: I understand. Now what about delivery time?
S2: Usually two weeks from receipt of your order - three weeks at the most.
S1: Can you deliver within one week? It s all very urgent in our particular case. We run the risk of losing business until we have the machines.
S2: Well, if you decide now and let me have a firm order with a 1 0 per cent deposit, I think we can promise to get the machines to you by one week tomorrow - that ll be eight days. We ll give your order top priority - and you can have 17 per cent discount provided we receive the full amount in ten days from now.
You read.
You will hear a negotiation between a salesman and a potential customer. The salesman is trying to sell a number of fax machines to a certain business while someone in the business is trying to negotiate the best price and terms. Choose the correct ending for each of the sentences (1 - 8).
Mark one letter (A, B or C) for the ending you choose.
1 . The customer wants to buy some fax machines for use
A only in the company s headquarters.
B only in the company s branch offices.
*C in the company s headquarters and branch offices.
2. He wants to buy
A 4 fax machines.
B 14 fax machines.
*C fax machines.
3. At first he wants a discount of
A 12 per cent.
B 15 per cent.
*C 20 per cent.
4. In order to be able to give the customer 15 per cent discount, the salesman says he must see
A his company manager.
*B his supervisor.
C his chief accountant.
5. There may even be a further discount if the entire bill is paid in
*A ten days.
B one month.
C six months.
6. The salesman is prepared to extend the warranty period by
*A six months.
B one year.
C eighteen months.
7.The fax machine company will promise to carry out repairs free of charge after one year if
*A the machines are insured with them.
B the customer loses business because of faulty machines.
C the customer buys his machines from them.
8. Once he receives a definite order with a deposit, the salesman says that he can deliver the machines in
A less than a week
*B eight days
C ten days
Detailed Guide to BEC 2 Listening 1
This part in each Listening Test paper contains three telephone conversations. There is a short incomplete form in the Question Paper for each telephone conversation. The incomplete form contains 4 spaces which you should fill in as you listen to the conversation.
You should listen very carefully to each conversation, especially names, numbers, and simple facts. While you listen, look at the form and write the appropriate word or figure as soon as you hear it spoken. Don t waft until the end of the conversation before you start writing. This is a test of your
ability to identify words and short phrases rather than a test of your memory.
Read the form to obtain or follow the gist of the telephone conversation as you hear ft. Frequently, the same or similar words and phrases will be used. Almost all the information you will hear is given in the same order as that appearing in the form in your question book.
If you think you have missed a piece of information, don t worry. Above all, don t look back at the words and phrases in the form. Try to find the present place in the form as quickly as possible. Remember that you will hear the conversation again to enable you to check all the information. Sometimes you can glance ahead at a heading in the table. This approach will help you to recognise the word, number or phrase to write in the form when you hear ft in the telephone conversation.
The conversations may include simple information for messages, notes and diaries as well as enquiries, requests, invitations, orders, complaints, plans, bookings, arrangements, and confirmation of requests and arrangements.
In the following example, candidates hear a woman asking to speak to another woman who has left her office. She gives the man who answers the phone a message for the woman. Although there are three telephone conversations in Part One, only one is given here as an example. Note that the instructions have been slightly aftered here to take account of this.
You hear.
You will hear a telephone conversation. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the form below.
M: Happy World Import Company.
F: Good afternoon. Could I speak to Mrs Chan, please?
M: I m afraid she s already left the office today. This is Paul Smith, her assistant. Could I give her a message?
F: This is Anna Shaw. S-H-A-W. This is about her planned business trip to Europe.
M: I ll just make a note of that. Mrs Chan s trip to Europe.
F: Yes, we ve just heard from our agents in Paris.
M: You ve heard from your Paris agents. Got it. What s your number,please?
F: 9 double7 31.
M: 9 double7 31. What s the best time to call?
F: Any time between 8.30 am and 12 noon.
M: Good, I ll give Mrs Chan your message first thing tomorrow morning.
F: Thank you. Goodbye.
You read.
You will hear a telephone conversation.
Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the form below.
MESSAGE
To: Mrs Chan
From:
(1) Anna………Shaw……… Re your business trip to-
(2) ………Europe………Action required: Phone
(3) ………97731………any time between
(4) ………8.30……… am and 12 noon
英语作文高级词汇替代表
英文写作第一反应词替换表
through-in term of/via
operate-manipulate
offspring-descendant
inevitable-dispensable
detail-specific
explain-interpret
obvious-conspicuous
hurt-vulnerable
use-employ/utilize
value-merit
provide-lend-offer
true-accurate
leading to-contribute to/ conduce to/result in
more and more-increasing/growing
hardly-merely-barely
well-known-outstanding
large-miraculous/marvelous
although-albeit/notwithstanding
in fact-actually/virtually
want-intend to/tend to/be inclined to
because-in that
may be-probably
to sum-to summarize/in conclusion
explain-interpret/illustrate
change-alert
chance-alternative
custom-convention/tradition
think-contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect
arouse-ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate
limit-stress/hinder/hamper
key-crucial/vital/consequential
old-ancient
emphasis-accentuate
devote to-dedicate to
character-trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality
expect-anticipate
join-participate
delegate-representative
bias-prejudice/discriminate/tendency
thrive-palmy/floushing/prosperity
clash-conflict/collision/rencounter
publicize-propagandize
agree partly-agree with reserve
proper-apposite
want to-desire
big city-metropolis
lawmaking-legislation
first-primarily
but-nonetheless/nevertheless
child-juvenile
absorb-assimilate
hand in-render
undermine-sap/enervate/debilitate
get into chaos-with chaos ensuing
key-pivot/crux
sway-vacillate
fanatic patriotism-jingoism/chauvinism
persusive-thorough/sound/specific/convincing
consider-take into account
vague-gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified
1.important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes
people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+
32.avo
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(very hot)
51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h
56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
57.obvious=apparent, manifest
58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
60.quite=fairly
61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing
62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8
65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
67.difficult=formidable
68.change=convert(change into another form)
69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and
sensible)
71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilit
72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or
his/her opinion is different from most people)
73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74.use= utilize (the same as use)
75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#
82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can
attract you a great deal)
看电影学英语--第四类接触
◎译 名 第四类接触
◎片 名 The Fourth Kind
◎年 代 2010
◎国 家 美国
◎类 别 惊悚/科幻/神秘/恐怖
◎语 言 英语
◎字 幕 中英双字
◎文件大小 1CD
◎片 长 98 Min
◎导 演 奥拉顿德·奥逊山米 Olatunde Osunsanmi
◎主 演 米拉·乔沃维奇 Milla Jovovich ....Abbey
克里·约翰逊 Corey Johnson ....Tommy
伊莱亚斯·科泰斯 Elias Koteas
威尔·帕顿 Will Patton
Hakeem Kae-Kazim
Enzo Cilenti ....Scott Stracinsky
Daphne Alexander ....Theresa
Alisha Seaton ....Cindy Stracinsky
Mia McKenna-Bruce ....Ashley
Tyne Rafaeli ....Sarah Fisher
Eric Loren ....Deputy Ryan
Raphael Coleman ....Ronnie Tyler
Pavel Stefanov ....Timothy Fisher
Kiera McMaster ....Joe Fisher
Sarah Houghton ....Jessica