关于贫血医学英语对话范例 导语:贫血是指人体外周血红细胞容量减少,低于正常范围下限的一种常见的临床症状。下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了关于贫血医学英语对话范例,希望对您有帮助! 贫血医学英语对话1 Patient: I have felt weak recently. These last few day……
关于贫血医学英语对话范例
导语:贫血是指人体外周血红细胞容量减少,低于正常范围下限的一种常见的临床症状。下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了关于贫血医学英语对话范例,希望对您有帮助!
贫血医学英语对话1
Patient: I have felt weak recently. These last few days I've felt worse. I don't know what is the matter with me.
我最近觉得乏力。这几天更重。我不知道出了什么问题。
Doctor: You look very pale. I'll give you a thorough check-up.
你看起来很苍白。我给你详细检查一下。
Now, first of all, I would like to have a detailed history. How long have you felt sick?
现在,首先我想知道详细的病史。你病了多久了?
P: I'm not quite certain. I've been feeling fatigued ( tired ) for a year or so.
我不能肯定。我感到疲乏已经有一年左右了。
D: Any other complaints? How is your appetite?
还有其他的不舒服吗? 你的食欲怎样?
P: My appetite's all right. I just feel tired. My legs are so weak sometimes, I can't even climb the stairs. Occasionally, I feel short of breath and giddy.
我的食欲还好。我只是感到疲劳。有时我的`两腿特别无力,我甚至不能爬楼梯。有时候我觉得气短和头晕。
D: How are your periods? Are they very heavy?
你的月经怎样?量很多吗?
P: Usually they last about a week. They seem heavy. Sometimes there are clots. During my period, I feel a lot of pain.
一般持续一周左右。量是很多的。有时有血块。在经期中我感到很痛。
D: I want you to have a blood test now and I'll wait for the result.
我希望你作一次血液检查,我在这里等结果。
According to the blood test, you are suffering from an iron deficiency anaemia, probably due to your heavy periods.
根据血液检查,说明你得的是缺铁性贫血,可能和你的月经过多有关。
P: What should I do?
我该怎么办呢?
D: I am going to prescribe some iron tablets for you, which should be taken after meals or they will spoil your appetite. Then I would like you to see a gynecologist. We'll make an appoint. ment for next Tuesday at 8:00 A.M.
我给你开一些铁的片剂,应在饭后服用,否则会影响你的食欲。另外我想你应去妇科检查一下,我们给你约在下周二早晨 8 点钟。
贫血医学英语对话2
WOMAN, AGED 39 (女性,39岁)
D=Doctor, P=Patient
D: I see you’ve been anaemic and you had a blood test last May. Has anything else troubled you?
P: I’ve kept getting a roaring in my ears and giddiness.小白老师说: roaring轰鸣声,roaring in my ears耳鸣;giddiness眩晕。
D: Anything else?
P: Yes, I am breathless.
D: All the time?
P: Most of the time.
D: What do you do?
P: I’m a cook.
D: How long has all this gone on?
P: Say, six months.say,此处指“大约,粗略地”
D: Since your treatment with iron?
P: Yes. I keep getting dizzy spells.dizzy spells, 眩晕发作
D: Tell me about them. How often do you get them?
P: They come and go but last time I fell badly.
D: Does anything bring them on?什么情况引起你眩晕发作?
P: Rushing about.突然跑动时。
D: What actually happens?
P: I keep falling down.
D: Do you know you’re going to fall?
P: I know I’m falling but I can’t stop myself.
D: Do your legs give way? 双腿不听使唤吗?give way, 支持不住,跌倒
P: Yes.
D: Do you fall in any particular way?
P: I keep falling forwards.
D: You’ve hurt yourself more than once?
P: Oh, yes. I go giddy. The fridge comes to meet me and whizzes round.是的,我经常眩晕。我觉得冰箱朝我冲来,并快速旋转起来。
D: If you stand still, do you hold on?
P: Yes.
D: Do you feel giddy in bed?
P: Yes.
D: Are you all right between spasms?两次发作期间你感觉好吗?
P: Yes.
D: Does it affect your hearing?
P: I get roaring in my ears.
D: What does it sound like?
P: Like whooshing.像哗哗的流水声。whooshing,瀑布落水声。
D: How long?
P: Minutes.
D: Do you feel sick?
P: Yes. First thing in the morning. Terribly.
D: Have you been sick?
P: Oh, yes.
D: Do you suffer from headaches?
P: My periods are only for half a day and I get terrible headaches.我每次月经只来半天,来月经时头疼得非常厉害。
D: How often do you have your periods?
P: It varies. Every two or three weeks.
D: Is it always like that?
P: Yes.
D: When did they start?
P: When I was eleven. Then nine years ago they stopped for three years. I saw five days before that.小白老师说:这几句话的意思是——我11岁来月经,然后9年前中断了三年。5天前刚来过月经。“I saw” 在这里的意思是 “我来月经了”(女性委婉的说法)。此处很容易出数字计算时间题。
D: You say you are breathless?
P: Yes. I get puffed if I go upstairs.
D: Do you suffer from indigestion?
P: No.
D: Bowel trouble?
P: No.
D: Water?小白老师说:在这里“water”可不是“水”的意思,而是问病人排尿有没有问题。考试的时候此处非常容易出干扰项。
P: No.
D: Do you get up at night?小白老师说:这句话字面意思是“你晚上起床吗?”,在这个对话的情景下是问“夜里起来上厕所吗?”
P: No.
D: How’s your appetite?
P: Fair.
D: Do you smoke?
P: Fifteen to twenty a day.
D: Do you drink?
P: Not a lot.